1812-A French 5 Francs Napoleon I Empire Français Silver Coin
Coin (Numismatic/Circulation) · Not applicable; this is a silver alloy with copper.
Purity: 0% (Non-Gold). This item is composed of 90% (900/1000) Fine Silver.
Type
Coin (Numismatic/Circulation)
Purity
0% (Non-Gold). This item is composed of 90% (900/1000) Fine Silver.
Gold Type
Not applicable; this is a silver alloy with copper.
Weight
25 grams total weight (Contains approximately 0.7234 troy oz of actual silver).
Description
An iconic piece of Napoleonic history, this 5 Francs coin features a reverse wreath surrounding the denomination and date, encircled by the legend 'EMPIRE FRANÇAIS'. The 1812 issue belongs to the later period of Napoleon's reign, minted as his Grande Armée marched toward the Russian campaign.
Key Features
Laurel wreath design, 'EMPIRE FRANÇAIS' legend, '5 FRANCS' denomination, and the distinct 1812 date.
Color & Finish
Dull greyscale with heavy dark patina and toning. Surfaces show significant circulation wear and oxidation typical of aged silver.
Hallmarks & Stamps
Mint mark 'A' (Paris), Rooster (Director's mark), and Laurel Branch (Engraver General) typically found on these issues.
Dimensions Estimate
37mm Diameter, 2.5mm Thickness.
Gemstones & Inlays
None.
Clasp & Closure
Reeded edge (milled) for security against clipping.
Chain & Links
Not applicable; solid circular planchet construction.
Craftsmanship Details
Machine-struck using screw press technology; features high-relief lettering and detailed laurel leaves typical of the Paris Mint's excellence.
Authentication Indicators
Correct font style for the era, visible mint marks, reeded edge, and natural age-related toning. NOTE: This is NOT a gold item; it has been misidentified by the user but is a genuine silver historical coin.
Origin & Maker
France, Paris Mint (indicated by the 'A' mint mark). Designed by Pierre-Joseph Tiolier.
Era & Period
Napoleonic Era / First French Empire (1804–1814).
Age Estimate
Issued in 1812 (approximately 212 years old).
Cultural Significance
A symbol of the spread of French Napoleonic law and currency standards across Europe.
Condition Notes
Very Good (VG) to Fine (F) circulation grade. Notable surface scratches, heavy oxidation, and rim dings visible.
Value Estimate
Melt value approximately $20-25 USD; Numismatic/Collector value $40-80 USD depending on the obverse condition.
Care & Maintenance
Do not clean or polish; numismatic value is destroyed by removing the patina. Store in an acid-free PVC-free flip or capsule.
Similar Items
Gold 20 Francs (Napoleon d'Or), which are smaller (21mm) and struck in 90% gold; other 5 Franc crowns from the Bourbon Restoration.
Interesting Facts
The 5 Franc coin was the backbone of the French economy and the basis for the Latin Monetary Union later in the 19th century.