High-Karat Byzantine Style Granulated Gold Jewelry Set with Gemstones
Jewelry Set (Pendant/Brooch, Hoop Earrings, and Beaded Necklace) · Deep Yellow Gold with high copper/silver alloy typical of traditional Mediterranean or Middle Eastern smithing.
Purity: Likely 20K to 22K (83% - 91.6% purity) based on the deep buttery yellow hue and matte texture characteristic of high-gold alloys.
Type
Jewelry Set (Pendant/Brooch, Hoop Earrings, and Beaded Necklace)
Purity
Likely 20K to 22K (83% - 91.6% purity) based on the deep buttery yellow hue and matte texture characteristic of high-gold alloys.
Gold Type
Deep Yellow Gold with high copper/silver alloy typical of traditional Mediterranean or Middle Eastern smithing.
Weight
35 to 55 grams total estimated weight for the combined pieces, assuming solid gold construction.
Description
A magnificent suite of high-karat gold jewelry emulating the opulence of the Byzantine Empire. The central lozenge pendant features intricate granulation and filigree work, accented by vibrant cabochon garnets. The matching hoop earrings and beaded necklace create a cohesive set that balances ancient aesthetic with luxury modern craftsmanship.
Key Features
Extensive use of granulation (micro-spheres of gold), lozenge-shaped pendant with scrollwork corners, and ancient-style 'biconical' bead elements.
Color & Finish
Vivid deep yellow with a soft matte/satin finish; features dense granulation and wire filigree texture.
Hallmarks & Stamps
No visible modern hallmarks; likely stamped on the reverse of the pendant or on the earring wires with traditional fineness marks if contemporary, or unstamped if archaeological reproduction.
Dimensions Estimate
Pendant: 40x40mm; Earrings: 30mm diameter; Necklace: 18-20 inches total length.
Gemstones & Inlays
Cabochon-cut garnets (red), a central blue paste or lapis lazuli rhomboid, and dark stone or glass beads on the necklace strand.
Clasp & Closure
Hook-and-eye or simple wire loops for the necklace; shepherd hook style for earrings; pin assembly likely on the reverse of the lozenge pendant.
Chain & Links
Necklace features round gold spacers and gold-capped beads with hand-wrought hoop connecting links.
Craftsmanship Details
Exceptional hand-applied granulation and filigree; the construction shows evidence of traditional torch-soldering and hand-forming rather than mass casting.
Authentication Indicators
The rich color suggests high purity; the complexity of the granulation is a high-cost manufacturing indicator. Red flag: lack of wear on settings may suggest modern reproduction.
Origin & Maker
Likely Mediterranean or Greek (e.g., Ilias Lalaounis style or similar master goldsmiths specializing in ancient techniques).
Era & Period
Byzantine Revival / Neo-Classical; inspired by late Roman and Early Medieval jewelry (4th–10th century AD).
Age Estimate
Late 20th Century (circa 1970-1990) based on the preservation and the use of modern precision in granulation techniques.
Cultural Significance
Represents the 'Gold of the Pharaohs' and Byzantine power, often used in contemporary culture to signal high status and appreciation for historical art.
Condition Notes
Very Good to Excellent; some light surface oxidation near solder points and slight irregularities in the bead surfaces consistent with hand-work.
Value Estimate
Estimated $3,500 - $5,500 USD based on current gold spot prices plus a significant 40-60% artisan/historical premium.
Care & Maintenance
Avoid ultrasonic cleaners due to delicate gemstones; clean only with warm soapy water and a very soft brush; store in a padded case to prevent scratching of high-karat gold.
Similar Items
Ancient Roman gold jewelry found in museum collections, or modern high-end luxury pieces from brands like Gurhan or Temple St. Clair.
Interesting Facts
The technique of granulation used here was mastered by the Etruscans and Byzantines, involving the welding of tiny gold spheres without visible solder.