1991 British Gold Sovereign, Elizabeth II Portrait
Coin (Bullion and Numismatic) · Yellow Gold (Traditionally a rich 'crown gold' with a slight reddish warmth from copper)
Purity: 22K (91.67% pure gold, 8.33% copper alloy for durability)

Type
Coin (Bullion and Numismatic)
Purity
22K (91.67% pure gold, 8.33% copper alloy for durability)
Gold Type
Yellow Gold (Traditionally a rich 'crown gold' with a slight reddish warmth from copper)
Weight
7.98 grams total (Contains 7.32 grams or 0.2354 troy ounces of fine gold)
Description
A prestigious 1991 British Sovereign featuring the third definitive portrait of Queen Elizabeth II by Raphael Maklouf. This gold bullion coin is world-renowned for its heritage, liquidity, and iconic design, serving as both a staple for investors and a historical artifact for collectors.
Key Features
Raphael Maklouf's 'Third Portrait' of the Queen wearing the George IV State Diadem; distinctive 1991 date stamp; sharp reeded edges
Color & Finish
Classic yellow gold with a slight copper-based rose tint; original mint luster with some surface toning and circulation dulling
Hallmarks & Stamps
Obverse: 'ELIZABETH II D G REG F D 1991'; Reverse would typically feature St. George and the Dragon (not visible)
Dimensions Estimate
Diameter: 22.05 mm; Thickness: 1.52 mm
Gemstones & Inlays
None
Clasp & Closure
Reeded (milled) edge for security and to prevent gold clipping
Chain & Links
Not applicable; features a flat, circular planchet with raised protective rims and reeded edges
Craftsmanship Details
Precision die-struck bullion; high-relief portraiture with intricate detail in the diadem and hair; uniformity in weight and diameter reflecting Royal Mint quality standards
Authentication Indicators
Correct font spacing for 'ELIZABETH II', sharp strike on the crown details, reeded edge consistency, and expected age-related toning
Origin & Maker
United Kingdom; struck by the Royal Mint
Era & Period
Late 20th Century / Modern Elizabethan Era
Age Estimate
Dated 1991 (approximately 33 years old)
Cultural Significance
A symbol of British sovereign power and economic stability; traditionally used in military survival kits for pilots and as 'emergency money' during global conflicts
Condition Notes
Very Good to Extremely Fine circulation grade; visible surface contact marks and handling scratches; slight muting of the original luster
Value Estimate
Primary value is gold melt weight (approx. 0.235 oz x spot price) plus a 3-8% premium for numismatic demand and liquidity
Care & Maintenance
Store in a PVC-free capsule to prevent scratches; handle only by the edges; do not clean or polish using abrasives as this ruins numismatic value
Similar Items
Half-Sovereign (smaller), Krugerrand (similar 22K alloy), or the 1oz Gold Britannia (higher 24K purity in later years)
Interesting Facts
The Sovereign has been minted since 1489; during the 19th century, it was the international currency of the world and is still recognized as legal tender in the UK