1994 Republic of Ireland 5 Pence (Scilling) Coin
Coin (Numismatic/Circulation Currency) · None. The silver-colored appearance is characteristic of cupro-nickel alloys used for modern circulation currency.
Purity: 0% (Not Gold). This item is composed of Cupro-nickel (75% Copper, 25% Nickel). It contains no precious metal content.
Type
Coin (Numismatic/Circulation Currency)
Purity
0% (Not Gold). This item is composed of Cupro-nickel (75% Copper, 25% Nickel). It contains no precious metal content.
Gold Type
None. The silver-colored appearance is characteristic of cupro-nickel alloys used for modern circulation currency.
Weight
3.25 grams (Standard mint weight for this denomination)
Description
A standard circulation 5 pence coin from the Republic of Ireland. The obverse features the iconic Brian Boru Harp (Cláirseach), the national emblem of Ireland. The harp is depicted with distinct strings and ornate decorative patterns on the pillar and neck. This specific coin belongs to the 'reduced size' series introduced in 1992 to replace the larger, heavier 5p coins.
Key Features
Features the 14-string Irish Harp; Gaelic 'ÉIRE' lettering; 1994 mintage year; Reeded edge.
Color & Finish
Monochromatic silver-grey/steely tone with a satin-matte circulation finish; visible surface scratches and oxidation consistent with pocket wear.
Hallmarks & Stamps
No gold hallmarks. Features the inscription 'ÉIRE' (Ireland) and the date '1994'. Legend is in Gaelic script.
Dimensions Estimate
Diameter: 18.5 mm; Thickness: 1.7 mm (Standard 5p small-size dimensions)
Gemstones & Inlays
None
Clasp & Closure
Reeded edge (milled) for security and tactile identification
Chain & Links
N/A; Flat disc-shaped planchet with raised protective rims.
Craftsmanship Details
Machine-struck on a cupro-nickel planchet; die-engraving based on the original 1928 designs by Percy Metcalfe.
Authentication Indicators
Correct diameter and weight for 1994 Irish 5p; strike depth is consistent with genuine Central Bank of Ireland dies; lack of precious metal hallmarks confirms it is base metal.
Origin & Maker
Ireland; Minted at the Central Bank of Ireland Mint, Sandyford (Dublin).
Era & Period
Late 20th Century (Pre-Euro Irish Decimalization period)
Age Estimate
Dated 1994; Approximately 30 years old.
Cultural Significance
The harp is a symbol of Irish identity and resistance, used on coins, state seals, and even the Guinness logo. This coin represents the final decade of the Irish Pound (Punt) before the transition to the Euro in 2002.
Condition Notes
Circulated condition (approx. Fine to Very Fine). Visible 'bag marks', contact scratches, and dulling of the original mint luster. No significant structural damage.
Value Estimate
Face value is obsolete (withdrawn 2002). Collector value is approximately $0.10 - $0.50 USD. Melt value is negligible (base metal). Not a gold investment piece.
Care & Maintenance
No special care required as it is base metal. Do not clean with abrasives if keeping for numismatic Interest; store in a dry environment to prevent 'verdigris' or nickel rot.
Similar Items
1994 Irish 10p (larger size), United Kingdom 5p (same size and composition), or gold bullion 1/10oz coins which are similar in diameter but much heavier and yellow in color.
Interesting Facts
Despite its gold-like appearance in certain lighting in photographs, these coins were never minted in gold for circulation. The harp design has been a constant on Irish coinage since the reign of Henry VIII.