1855-A French Second Empire 5 Francs Napoleon III Silver Coin
Coin (Numismatic, Historical Currency) · Silver (Argent 900/1000 alloy)
Purity: 0% (This is a 90% Fine Silver coin, not a gold item)
Type
Coin (Numismatic, Historical Currency)
Purity
0% (This is a 90% Fine Silver coin, not a gold item)
Gold Type
Silver (Argent 900/1000 alloy)
Weight
25 grams (standard weight for a 5 Francs silver coin of this era)
Description
An authentic silver 5 Franc coin from the reign of Napoleon III. The reverse features the imperial coat of arms: a crowned eagle on a mantle, flanked by the denomination and the words EMPIRE FRANÇAIS. It represents the height of French numismatic design during the mid-19th century.
Key Features
Imperial eagle crest, 'A' Paris mint mark, 1855 date, and large silver module format typical of the Latin Monetary Union era.
Color & Finish
Natural silver grey with aged patina and moderate surface oxidation; dull luster consistent with circulation.
Hallmarks & Stamps
Engraved text: EMPIRE FRANÇAIS, 5 F, 1855. Mint marks: 'A' (Paris Mint) and an anchor (General Engraver Albert-Désiré Barre).
Dimensions Estimate
37mm Diameter; 2.5mm Thickness
Gemstones & Inlays
None; metallic numismatic design
Clasp & Closure
Reeded edge for security and to prevent metal clipping.
Chain & Links
N/A; circular coin form
Craftsmanship Details
High-quality industrial die-striking using hand-engraved master hubs by Jean-Jacques Barre/Albert-Désiré Barre.
Authentication Indicators
Die-struck characteristics, correct font face for late 19th-century French coinage, properly positioned mint marks, and weight-to-diameter ratio consistent with Ag900 alloy.
Origin & Maker
Paris, France; Monnaie de Paris (Paris Mint)
Era & Period
Second French Empire (1852–1870) under Napoleon III
Age Estimate
Minted in 1855; approximately 169 years old.
Cultural Significance
Represents the restoration of the French Empire and the economic expansion of France during the Industrial Revolution.
Condition Notes
Very Good (VG) to Fine (F) circulation grade. Notable flatness in the eagle's feathers and crown detail; visible surface scratches and 'circulated' toning.
Value Estimate
Approximately $30 - $55 USD depending on current silver spot price and numismatic demand for this specific year/quality.
Care & Maintenance
Do not clean or polish; preserve in an airtight PVC-free coin capsule to prevent further oxidation.
Similar Items
1855 Gold 20 Francs (Napoleon III), US Morgan Silver Dollar, or British Trade Dollar.
Interesting Facts
Napoleon III was the nephew of Napoleon Bonaparte. This coin was used as a standard for the Latin Monetary Union, making it exchangeable with Swiss and Italian currency at the time.